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Effectiveness of Clopidogrel and Aspirin Versus Ticlo- pidine and Aspirin After Coronary Stent Implantation: 1 and 6-month Follow-Up

CHUMPOL PIAMSOMBOON, M.D.*, BOONSERT CHATLAONG, M.D.*, CHANARONG NASA WADI, M.D.*, MEYTHEE LEELAPRUTE, M.D.*, NANTAKA AMORNSAK, B.Sn. PRASART LAOTHA VORN,M.D. *, SOPON SAGUANWONG, M.D.*, PRAVIT TANPRASERT, M.D.*, UNCHALEE INTAYAKORN, B.Sc.*,

Affiliation : * Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok I 0400, Thailand.

Background : Clopidogrel is a new thienopyridine derivative and has less serious hemato- logic complications. We investigated the efficacy of clopidogrel plus aspirin (CA) in stent throm- bosis prevention compared with ticlopidine plus aspirin (TA). Method and
Results : Sixty-eight patients who underwent coronary stenting were ran- domized into 2 groups: TA group, n = 31 and CA group, n = 37. At 1 month, there were 3 major bleeding complications, 2 in the CA group and 1 in the TA group. Neither stent thrombosis nor hematologic events were found in both groups. Two patients in the T A group died, 1 from sudden death and another from tracheal stenosis. At 6 months, five patients developed in-stent restenosis, 4 in the CA group and 1 in the TA group, p = NS. One patient in each group had acute coronary syndrome.
Conclusion : Clopidogrel plus aspirin is an effective coronary stenting regimen compa- rable to ticlopidine plus aspirin.

Keywords : Clopidogrel, Coronary, Stent


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