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Suspended Particulate Matter in an Office and Laser Smoke Particles in an Operating Room

KUNCHITTHAPE TANPOWPONG, M.D.*, WILAIWAN KOYTONG, M.S. (Environmental Science)**

Affiliation : * Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty ofMecicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ** Environmental Health Center Region One, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand.

Abstract
Suspended particulate matter in an office and laser smoke particles in a laser operative room of the Otolaryngology Department, Ramathibodi Hospital were compared. Suspended parti culate matter sizes of PM15, PMlO and PM2.5 were selected due to their impact on health. The amount and sizes of the particles were measured by a laser diode portable dust monitor. The mean and standard deviation were measured every hour for 6 periods and calculated by specific computer software. The amount of suspended particulate matters in the office were within the accepted safety level. The amount of suspended particulate matter including laser smoke particles in the operative room before, during and after each laser evaporative procedure was much higher than that of the office. The amount of suspended particulate matter was dangerous for all personnel in the opera tive room. Risk management for patients in the operative room should be stressed. The ventilation system of the operative room will be assessed further.

Keywords : Suspended Particulate Matter, Laser Smoke Particle, Operative Room, Office Room, Laser Diode Portable Dust Monitor


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MEDICAL ASSOCIATION OF THAILAND
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