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Total Anal Sphincter Saving Technique for Fistula-in-Ano; The Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract

Arun Rojanasakul MD*, Jirawat Pattanaarun MD*, Chucheep Sahakitrungruang MD*, Kasaya Tantiphlachiva MD*

Affiliation : * Division of Colorectal Surgery, Chulalongkorn University

Objective : To describe a new technique for fistula-in-ano surgery aimed at total sphincter preservation, and evaluate the preliminary results concerning non-healing and intact anal function.
Materials and Methods : A prospective observational study in eighteen fistula-in-ano patients treated by liga- tion of intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) technique, from January to June 2006.
Results : Fistula-in-ano in seventeen patients healed primarily (94.4%). There was one non-healing case (5.6%). The mean healing time was four weeks. None had disturbances in clinical anal continence.
Conclusion : The early outcome of the LIFT technique is quite impressive. Results warrant a larger study with long-term evaluation. This technique has the potential to become a viable option for fistula-in-ano surgery.

Keywords : Fistula-in-ano, Anorectal fistula, Sphincter saving operation, Nonhealing of fistula-in-ano


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