Irene Ruengkhachorn MD*, Prasert Sunsaneevithayakul MD*, Dittakarn Boriboonhirunsarn MD, MP H, PhD**
Affiliation : * Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
Objective :  To  evaluate  the  rate  of  non-compliance  to  Clinical  Practice  Guideline  (CPG)  for  screening  of
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and related factors in Siriraj Hospital.
Study 
Design : Descriptive cross-sectional study.
Setting : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University.
Materials and Methods : One-hundred-and-fifty-nine pregnant women at risk for GDM and who delivered at
Siriraj  Hospital  were  enrolled.  Data  were  collected  from  history  and  medical  records  including  base  line
characteristics,  clinical  risk  factors  of  GDM,  and  compliance  to  guideline.  Rate  of  non-compliance  and
related factors were evaluated.
Results :  The  rate  of  non-compliance  to  GPG  for  screening  of  GDM  at  Siriraj  Hospital  was  22%  (95%CI
16.3%-29.1%).  The  rate  was  highest  among  women  who  had  AnteNatal  Care  (ANC)  at  a  private  clinic
(82.1%), followed by the private cases in the hospital (40%).Those who received ANC at the hospital had the
lowest non-compliance rate of 6.6%.The most common neglected risk factor was maternal age > 30 years.
Significant higher compliance was found among women with 2 or more clinical risk factors compared to those
with only 1 risk factor (p = 0.028).
Conclusion : The rate of non-compliance to CPG for screening of GDM at Siriraj Hospital was 22%. Highest
non-compliance rate was found among the private cases. The most common neglected risk factor was maternal
age > 30 years.
Keywords : Clinical practice guideline, Gestational diabetes mellitus, Screening program, Non-compliance
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