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The Prevalence of Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B) Colonization in Pregnant Women at Thammasat Hospital

Siripen Tor-Udom MSc*, Pharuhat Tor-Udom MD**, Wanwarang Hiriote MSc*

Affiliation : * Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University ** Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University

Background : Group B Streptococci (GBS) is responsible for serious infections in newborns such as septice- mia and meningitis.
Objective : The present study was carried out to find the prevalence of GBS colonization in pregnant women and to determine the pattern of antibiotic resistance of the isolates.
Materials and Methods : From November 2004 to February 2005, 406 pregnant women were examined for GBS.
Results : GBS colonization rate was 16% in pregnant women, receiving antenatal care at Thammasat Hospital.
Conclusion : All the isolates were sensitive to Ampicillin, Penicillin, Vancomycin and Cephazolin. Resistant was seen with Clindamycin (3%) and Erythromicin (1.5%).

Keywords : Streptococcus agalactiae, Group B streptococci, GBS colonization, Pregnancy, Prevalence


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