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Refractive Outcomes of Femtosecond LASIK for Myopic Correction at Siriraj Hospital, Thailand

Sabong Srivannaboon MD*,**, Pornlada Sunlakaviset MD*, Panida Kosrirukvongs MD*,**, Pinnita Prabhasawat, MD*,**, Wipawee Booranapong MD*,**, Suksri Chotikavanich MD*,**, Wasin Po-Ngam MA**

Affiliation : * Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand ** SiLASIK Center, Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Objective : To evaluate refractive outcomes of myopic femtosecond LASIK at Siriraj Hospital, Thailand. Material and Method: A retrospective study of patients who underwent femtosecond LASIK at SiLASIK center, Siriraj hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand, from April 2009 to April 2010 was conducted. All patients had completely normal pre- operative eye examination. All LASIK procedures were performed using Intralase® femtosecond laser (Abbott Medical Optics Inc (AMO)) and VISX® star S4 excimer laser (AMO). Postoperative follow-up included visual acuity (ETDRS chart) and manifest refraction at 1 day, 1 week, 1 month and 3 months. The flap thickness was evaluated at 3 months using Visante® optical coherence tomography (OCT, Carl Zeiss Meditec).
Results : One hundred and twenty eight eyes of 64 patients were included in the study. Mean preoperative manifest refraction spherical equivalent (MRSE) was -5.47 + 2.28 diopters (range, -1.88 to -12.63 diopters). At 3 months post-operation, the MRSE was -0.26 + 0.39 diopters (range, + 0.25 to -2.00 diopters) and 95.31% were within + 1.00 diopter of intended correction. There was 98% of eyes achieved uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) 20/40 or better and 73% achieved UDVA 20/20 or better. There was 31% of eyes gained one line and 15% lost 1 line of corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA). The mean error of flap thickness (difference between actual and intended central flap thickness) was + 0.23 + 1.77 μm for 120 μm flap setting and + 0.22 + 0.97 μm for 110 μm flap setting. The flap morphology was planar configuration.
Conclusion : Myopic femtosecond LASIK at Siriraj Hospital provided satisfactory refractive outcomes and high accuracy of the flap thickness.

Keywords : Refractive outcome, Myopia, Femtosecond LASIK, Thailand


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