J Med Assoc Thai 2009; 92 (12):75

Views: 1,401 | Downloads: 132 | Responses: 0

PDF XML Respond to this article Print Alert & updates Request permissions Email to a friend


Clinical Outcomes of Minisubvastus Approach for Minimally Invasive Total Knee Arthroplasty
Muangsiri S Mail, Ruxasagulwong S , Kongthawornskul J , Larbpaiboonpong V , Turajane T

Objective: To examine the clinical outcome of minisubvastus approach, a true quadriceps- sparing approach
for minimally invasive knee arthroplasty.

Material and Method:
Between January 2005 and January 2008, 398 knees were included in this study. We
evaluated the results of primary total knee arthroplasties performed with minisubvastus approach in patients
at a minimum 1-year follow-up period. A retrospective review of the patient medical records was used.

Results:
The mean wound length was 11 centimeters and mean blood loss was about 478 milliliters. An
average total operative time was 112 minutes. The mean femorotibial angle was corrected from 8 degrees
varus preoperatively to 4 degrees valgus postoperatively. Pain assessed by WOMAC score was much improved
as the mean score decreased from 50.84 at preoperative to 26.81 at one-year postoperative period.

Conclusion:
Minisubvastus arthroplasty is effective and can be performed in almost of knee deformities.

KeywordS: Minimally invasive, Minisubvastus, Total knee arthroplasty, Knee deformity

Download: PDF